Abstract Introduction While 20% of ectopic ureters are bilateral. bilateral single-system ectopic ureters constitute a rare occurrence. They present as continuous incontinence in females owing to the ectopic ureteral openings being located outside the bladder. Managing bilateral single-system ectopic ureters can be challenging owing to the reduced bladder capacity and incompetent blad... https://www.roneverhart.com/Field-Slacks-Mens-p10549/